EuropeUnited Kingdom

London Marathon

47th edition

A flat, crowd-roared tour through the heart of London, from Greenwich to Buckingham Palace — the world's great personal-best stage and charity-running spectacle.

World Marathon Major Good for PB Good for Debut
2.1/10 Difficulty
85m Elevation Gain
1981 Founded

Course Map

Elevation Profile

km
mi

About this Race

The London Marathon is a fast, largely flat point-to-point romp through the capital, starting in Greenwich and Blackheath before threading down through Charlton and Woolwich, past the iconic Cutty Sark in Greenwich, over Tower Bridge at the halfway mark, out east into the Isle of Dogs and Canary Wharf, then back along the Embankment with the finish on The Mall beside Buckingham Palace. The route is defined by its phenomenal, wall-to-wall crowd support and its reputation as a personal-best machine, with only the cobbles around the Tower and a few tight turns in Docklands breaking the rhythm. It draws one of the largest and most international fields in the sport, mixing world-record-chasing elites with tens of thousands of charity runners in costume. It suits debutants and PB-hunters alike, rewarding those who hold back through the roaring early miles and let the flat, supportive second half carry them home.

city scenic destination major point-to-point ballot flat historic spectator-heavy iconic charity-centric lottery bucket-list

Course Insight

The Greenwich start is a deceptively quick downhill in the first few kilometres, so the classic early mistake is letting the flat course and roaring crowds pull you into banking time you'll pay for later — settle into goal pace and resist the temptation. The three start zones (Red, Blue, Green) merge around the 5km mark near Woolwich and can bottleneck, so don't waste energy weaving. The Cutty Sark at roughly 10km is a famous narrowing pinch-point where the crowd noise funnels and pace can stall. Tower Bridge near halfway delivers a huge emotional lift, but the real pacing trap comes just after, around 13-14 miles, where the course turns east into the Docklands — the crowds thin, the Highway and the loops around the Isle of Dogs feel disorientating and lonely, and many runners hit the wall here around 30-35km. The cobbles by the Tower of London are short but jarring on tired legs. Crowds are thickest at Cutty Sark, Tower Bridge and the finish on The Mall, and thinnest through the Docklands. Run the tangents and save something for the Embankment.

Pro tip: Resist the fast, downhill Greenwich start and the Tower Bridge adrenaline rush — bank discipline early so you have legs for the lonely Docklands miles around 30-35km where the race is really won or lost.

Difficulty Breakdown

2.1/10

Mostly due to very flat.

Elevation
1.7
Hill Placement
2.7
Weather
3.0
Altitude
1.0
Turns
2.0

How we calculate difficulty →

Course Details

Course type
Point-To-Point
Elevation gain
85m
Elevation loss
115m
Highest point
54m
Lowest point
2m
Net drop
30m
Start
Greenwich Park and Blackheath
Cutoff time
8h 0m

Course Records

Men
1:59:30 (WR)
Sabastian Sawe
Kenya — 2026
Women
2:15:25
Paula Radcliffe
Great Britain — 2003

★ A world record has been set on this course.

Race History

The London Marathon began in 1981, founded by former Olympic steeplechaser Chris Brasher and athlete John Disley after Brasher ran the New York City Marathon and returned home determined to create a mass-participation race in his own capital. Some 6,000 runners completed that first edition, and the event grew rapidly into one of the largest and most prestigious marathons in the world, a founding member of the Abbott World Marathon Majors. From the start it fused elite competition with a uniquely British spirit of charity and fancy dress, going on to become the single largest annual fundraising event on the planet and the stage for multiple world records and countless defining performances. Run today by London Marathon Events under the long-running TCS title sponsorship, it draws tens of thousands of finishers from well over a hundred countries to the streets of the capital each spring.

Plan Your Trip

Most visiting runners base in central London around Westminster, Victoria or the South Bank for easy access to the finish on The Mall and the expo at the ExCeL centre in the Docklands, though areas further out along good Tube and DLR lines offer cheaper options. Book well in advance, ideally several months out, as hotel prices across the city rise sharply over marathon weekend in spring.

Nearest airport(s)
London City Airport (LCY) and Heathrow (LHR, London Gatwick Airport (LGW), London Stansted (STN) & Luton (LTN)
Best area to stay
Westminster, Victoria, South Bank, Covent Garden, Greenwich, Canary Wharf
Getting to the start
Runners get free travel on race morning by showing their bib. Take a National Rail train from central hubs like London Bridge or Charing Cross to Blackheath (Blue Start), Greenwich (Red Start), or Maze Hill (Red/Green Start), followed by a 15-minute walk to the corrals.
Race expo
ExCeL London, Royal Victoria Dock, 1 Western Gateway, London E16 1XL (Wednesday to Saturday before Marathon)

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